An annuity is a contract with an insurance company. You pay in, as a lump sum or over time. The carrier then credits interest and can pay you an income later, including an income guaranteed for the rest of your life.
I offer two kinds. A fixed annuity credits a set interest rate for a set number of years. An indexed annuity credits interest based partly on a market index, such as the S&P 500. It has a floor, so you aren't credited a loss when the index falls.
Because I'm independent, I compare contracts from several carriers. Rates, surrender periods and income options vary a lot between them. The right one depends on when you'll need the money and how you want to use it.
Important to know about fixed and indexed annuities
- Fixed and indexed annuities are insurance contracts. They are not securities or bank deposits, and they are not FDIC insured.
- An indexed annuity is not invested in the stock market or in any index.
- Interest credited to an indexed annuity is based on an index formula. Caps, participation rates and spreads are set by the carrier and may change.
- Withdrawals above the free-withdrawal amount during the surrender period may incur surrender charges and a market value adjustment.
- Withdrawals are taxed as ordinary income and, before age 59½, may be subject to a 10% federal tax penalty.
- Optional riders, including income riders, may carry an additional annual fee.
- Guarantees are backed by the financial strength and claims-paying ability of the issuing insurer.
- This is a general description; the contract controls. Consult a tax professional about your situation.
